The Natural Fabrics Guide

Wear clothes that work with your body, not against it.

We only work with natural fibres.

At Wildalaya, every piece we make begins with this one simple decision. That means hemp, cotton and linen. No polyester. No acrylic. No nylon.

Clothing rack with various garments under a Wildalaya sign.

Not because synthetic fabrics are always "bad," but because we believe clothing should feel breathable, age beautifully, and be made from materials that come from nature rather than fossil fuels.

Whether you're looking for more comfortable clothing, trying to reduce your exposure to unnecessary chemicals, or simply wanting clothes that last for years instead of seasons, natural fibres offer a different way of dressing.

Why More People Are Choosing Natural Fabrics

  • Natural fibres are breathable 🌿.
  • They don't trap heat like many synthetic fabrics.
  • They feel softer over time.
  • They can last for years when cared for properly.
  • Many people prefer natural materials for everyday comfort.
  • They're biodegradable at the end of their life (provided they're untreated).

The bigger picture

According to Textile Exchange’s Materials Market Report 2025, polyester remained the world’s most widely produced fibre, making up around 59% of total global fibre production in 2024, with most of that polyester still fossil-based. The European Environment Agency also recognises the wearing and washing of synthetic textiles as one source of microplastic release. That matters.

Natural vs synthetic fabrics at a glance

Feature Natural fabrics Synthetic fabrics
Common examples Hemp, cotton, linen, wool, silk Polyester, nylon, acrylic, elastane
Where they come from Plant or animal sources Often petroleum-based chemical sources
Breathability Often naturally breathable and moisture-absorbing Can trap heat unless engineered for performance
Texture Softens, creases and develops character with wear Often smoother, more uniform and wrinkle-resistant
End of life Many untreated natural fibres are biodegradable under the right conditions Plastic-based fibres do not biodegrade in the same way
Best suited to Everyday comfort, slow fashion, breathable clothing Activewear, performance garments, stretch, low-cost production

Frequently asked questions

What are natural fabrics?

Natural fabrics are textiles made from fibres that come from plants or animals — like hemp, cotton, linen, wool and silk — rather than being manufactured from petroleum, as synthetics like polyester and nylon are. Because they start life as a plant or fleece, natural fabrics are breathable, biodegradable and gentle against the skin. At Wildalaya, we work exclusively with plant-based natural fibres, primarily hemp and cotton.

Why are natural fabrics better for hot weather?

Natural fabrics keep you cooler because they breathe — the fibres allow air to circulate and moisture to evaporate off your skin, rather than trapping heat and sweat the way polyester does. Hemp is especially good in the heat: it wicks moisture quickly, dries fast and stays cool to the touch. It's one of the reasons our hemp wrap skirts have become a warm-weather favourite across the world.

Is hemp softer than cotton?

Brand new, cotton usually feels softer — but hemp catches up quickly and then keeps going. Hemp fibres soften with every wash and wear, without weakening the way cotton can. Give a hemp garment a few months and it often ends up softer than cotton, with far more life left in it. Many of our customers tell us their most-worn Wildalaya pieces are the ones they've had the longest.

Are natural fabrics better than polyester?

For comfort, breathability and the planet — yes. Polyester is a plastic: it traps heat, holds onto odour and sheds microplastics into waterways every time it's washed. Natural fabrics like hemp and cotton breathe, regulate temperature, biodegrade at the end of their life and generally feel far nicer against the skin. Polyester does resist wrinkles better, but we think that's a small trade for everything else.

Do natural fabrics wrinkle?

Yes, natural fabrics wrinkle more than synthetics — and honestly, we've made peace with that. Creasing is a sign the fibre is natural and breathable rather than coated in plastic. Hemp softens and relaxes as you wear it, so light creases tend to fall out with body warmth. A quick steam or a hang in a humid bathroom sorts most wrinkles, and a slightly lived-in look suits relaxed silhouettes like our wrap skirts and shirts beautifully.

Are Wildalaya clothes made from synthetic materials?

No. Wildalaya clothing is made from natural plant fibres — primarily hemp and hemp-cotton blends — with no polyester, nylon or other synthetics in our fabrics. Our pieces are made in small batches by artisans in Dharamshala, India, using AZO-free dyes, so what touches your skin is as natural as we can make it.

Do natural fabrics shrink?

Natural fabrics can shrink a little, mostly in a hot wash or tumble dryer. Hemp is more stable than pure cotton, but we still recommend a gentle, cold machine wash and line drying in the shade — it protects the fibres, the colour and the fit, and it uses less energy too. Cared for this way, your Wildalaya pieces will hold their shape for years.

Are AZO-free dyes safer?

Yes. AZO dyes are a group of synthetic dyes, some of which can release compounds linked to skin irritation and health concerns — several are restricted or banned in the EU. AZO-free dyes avoid these compounds entirely, making them a kinder choice for your skin, for the artisans who dye the fabric, and for the waterways where dye houses operate. Every Wildalaya fabric is dyed with AZO-free dyes.

Which fabric is best for sensitive skin?

Yes — natural fibres are often recommended for menopause, particularly for managing hot flushes and night sweats. Breathable fabrics like hemp wick moisture away from the skin and release heat rather than trapping it, which can make temperature swings noticeably more comfortable. Loose, layerable natural pieces — like a wrap skirt or an open hemp shirt — make it easy to adjust as your body does.

Can I wear hemp in winter?

Absolutely. Hemp is naturally temperature-regulating: the same breathability that keeps you cool in summer helps trap warmth against your body when layered in winter. A hemp shirt or dress worn over a thermal layer, or under wool, is a lovely winter combination. It's one of the reasons hemp pieces earn their place as year-round wardrobe staples rather than seasonal buys.

Why are more people avoiding polyester?

Awareness has caught up with polyester. People are learning that it's made from fossil fuels, sheds microplastics with every wash, traps heat and odour, and lingers in landfill for hundreds of years. As more of us look for clothing that's comfortable, long-lasting and gentler on the planet, natural fibres like hemp are a natural place to land.

Will natural fabrics last as long as synthetics?

Often longer — especially hemp, which is one of the strongest natural fibres in the world, around three times stronger than cotton. Synthetics don't biodegrade, but they do pill, lose shape and hold odour, which is usually what sends them to landfill. A well-made hemp garment, cared for gently, can be worn for many years — which is exactly how we design at Wildalaya.

Our approach at Wildalaya

Wildalaya is a small, founder-led slow fashion brand. We make clothing in small batches, work with natural fabrics, and design pieces that feel relaxed, wearable and a little bit earthy.

We are not interested in making clothes that only look good for one photograph. We want pieces that travel with you, that can be worn across seasons, that feel comfortable after lunch, that move with a changing body, that can be tied, wrapped, layered and re-loved.

Ready to feel the difference?

Explore Wildalaya clothing made from hemp, cotton and linen - natural fibre pieces designed to breathe, soften and move with real life.

Explore Natural Fabrics